Protecting Our Past: Kingsmill Plantation Named One of Virginia’s Most Endangered Historic Places

By John Womeldorf – May 25, 2025

Each May, during National Historic Preservation Month, Preservation Virginia releases its annual list of the Commonwealth’s Most Endangered Historic Places—a powerful reminder of the irreplaceable landmarks at risk of being lost forever. This year, right here in our own backyard, the Kingsmill Archaeological Site in James City County has been added to that list.

As someone who has lived in and sold homes in Kingsmill since 2003, I can tell you this: the recent development proposal to build 28 new homes near the original Kingsmill Plantation site has stirred strong concern—and rightly so. I’m not aware of a single resident or homeowner I’ve spoken with who is in favor of this plan.

Why Kingsmill Matters

Tucked just downriver from Jamestown, Kingsmill Plantation dates back to the 1730s. It was built by British Colonel Lewis Burwell III, one of colonial Virginia’s most prominent figures. Although the main plantation house was lost to a fire in the mid-1800s, the original kitchen and office dependencies still stand, offering a rare and tangible glimpse into early American life. The land surrounding these historic structures—open green space, wooded trails, and community recreation areas—holds not only archaeological value, but also emotional and cultural significance to residents and historians alike.

Preservationists and local advocates, including the Kingsmill Heritage Society, argue that this area should be protected—not parceled out for more rooftops and cul-de-sacs. They’re not alone. I remember when the previous developer of Kingsmill Resort tried a similar path, only to abandon the project after overwhelming opposition from residents and the greater Williamsburg community.

This latest effort by Escalante, the current resort owner, feels like déjà vu. And it brings us to a crossroads: Will we prioritize short-term gains or protect the stories, soil, and structures that define our shared history?

A Threat to Both History and Community

The proposed construction doesn’t just endanger buildings or artifacts—it would compromise the heart of Kingsmill’s identity. Beyond the historic kitchen and office buildings, the surrounding land deserves further archaeological exploration. As Preservation Virginia notes, these spaces are critical not only for what they reveal about our past but for what they contribute to our present: green space, community cohesion, and a deeper connection to place.

The 2025 list of Virginia’s Most Endangered Historic Places highlights diverse sites facing threats ranging from neglect to large-scale development. Kingsmill’s inclusion sends a clear message: this is not just a local issue. It’s part of a broader challenge to honor and protect our heritage across the Commonwealth.

What Can You Do?

The Kingsmill Heritage Society is leading the charge to preserve this site. To get involved or learn more, contact Blair Hart at kingsmillheritagesociety@gmail.com or (757) 880-5139.

Here’s a previous article I wrote about preserving history of Kingsmill

And if you want to learn more about the Kingsmill neighborhood—its amenities, lifestyle, and real estate—I invite you to visit my full Kingsmill Neighborhood Guide here.

Why I Share These Stories

Pssst! I’m going to let you in on a little secret… While I am a real estate agent, I’m not your average one.

I’ve built my reputation on being a local ambassador first and a Realtor second. Known throughout the region as Mr. Williamsburg, I’ve made it my mission to help people fall in love not just with a house, but with the lifestyle of Greater Williamsburg, Richmond, and Hampton Roads. Whether you’re buying, selling, or just curious about the area’s history and communities, I bring a blend of deep local knowledge, honest advice, and creative marketing to the table.

Want to know more about Kingsmill—or any other neighborhood in Williamsburg? Curious about your home’s current value? Or simply want to connect over shared concerns about development and preservation? I’d love to hear from you.

Call or text me at 757-254-8136 or email me at John@MrWilliamsburg.com.

Thanks for caring about our community’s past—and its future.

Warmly,

John Womeldorf

A.K.A. Mr. Williamsburg